翻訳と辞書 |
Mehmed Reshid : ウィキペディア英語版 | Mehmed Reshid
Mehmed Reshid ((トルコ語:Mehmed Reşit Şahingiray); 8 February 1873 – 6 February 1919) was Circassian governor (''vali'') of the Diyarbekir Vilayet (province) of the Ottoman Empire during World War I. He is known for organizing the wartime destruction of the Armenian, Assyrian, and Greek communities of Diyarbekir. He was known as the "butcher of Diyarbakir". ==Biography== Reshid was born on 8 February 1873 to a Circassian family in the Russian Caucasia, but due to increasing Russian persecution, he fled with his family to the Ottoman Empire In 1874. He enrolled in the Imperial Military School of Medicine at the capital, Dersaadet, and was one of the founders of the Committee of Union and Progress (CUP). In 1894, Reshid was appointed as an assistant to the German professor Düring Pasha at the Haydarpaşa hospital. When his links to the CUP were discovered by police in 1897 he was exiled to Libya. He served as a doctor in Tripoli until 1908, when he returned to Constantinople (today Istanbul) following the Young Turk Revolution. He resigned from his position in the Ottoman military the following year, and pursued a career in state administration that took him from İstanköy to the Lebanon to Karesi and ultimately Diyarbekir.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mehmed Reshid」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|